Fishery Notice
Category(s):
ABORIGINAL - General Information
COMMERCIAL - General Information
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Clam - Razor
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Geoduck and Horseclam
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Scallop by Trawl
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Clam - Intertidal
PSP (Red Tide) /Other Marine Toxins
RECREATIONAL - Shellfish
General Information
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Oyster
COMMERCIAL - General Information
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Clam - Razor
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Geoduck and Horseclam
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Scallop by Trawl
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Clam - Intertidal
PSP (Red Tide) /Other Marine Toxins
RECREATIONAL - Shellfish
General Information
COMMERCIAL - Invertebrates: Oyster
Subject:
FN0398-Marine Biotoxin - Harvest Shellfish Safely - Reminder to Shellfish Harvesters - Risk of Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (PSP or Red Tide), Domoic Acid Poisoning (also referred to Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning or ASP) and Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP)
Fisheries and Oceans Canada reminds shellfish harvesters in British Columbia to check whether fishing areas are open and shellfish are safe to consume before harvesting them. Consumers should be aware of some potential food safety issues associated with bivalve shellfish (i.e. clams, oysters, scallops, mussels, cockles), other molluscan shellfish (i.e. whelks and periwinkles) and the hepatopancreas of crab. These animals are highly sensitive to the quality of their marine environment. Because they feed themselves by filtering microscopic organisms from the water, harmful bacteria, viruses and biotoxins from their surroundings can build up in their tissues and cause illness in people who consume them. Eating shellfish with high levels of certain toxins can lead to serious or potentially fatal illnesses such as: Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (commonly known as Red Tide), Domoic Acid or Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning and Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning. Cooking bivalve shellfish does not destroy the toxins. Cooked shellfish can still be toxic. Symptoms of Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning (also referred to as red tide) could begin within a few minutes and up to 10 hours after consumption. Symptoms of PSP can range from a tingling sensation or numbness around the lips, face and neck, to paralysis of respiratory muscles leading to death in extreme cases. Symptoms of Domoic Acid Poisoning (also referred to as Amnesic Shellfish Poisoning) usually occur thirty minutes to 6 hours after consumption. Symptoms of Domoic Acid Poisoning can include severe headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle weakness, confusion and disorientation and memory loss. In extreme cases, death can occur. Symptoms of Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning usually occur thirty minutes to 6 hours after consumption, and can include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, headache, abdominal cramps and chills. It is essential that bivalve shellfish are harvested from open areas and handled properly to minimize the risk of food borne illnesses. Only purchase shellfish from trusted retailers and restaurants who can confirm the source of shellfish, and that they were harvested from an open area. Shellfish should be iced, refrigerated or frozen after harvest or purchase, during transport and until they're ready to be eaten. This notice is one of several that consumers must review prior to harvesting bivalve shellfish. Ensure you check for both biotoxin and sanitary closures. Detailed information and maps for shellfish closures can be found on the Fisheries and Oceans Canada's shellfish contamination webpage: http://www.pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/fm-gp/contamination/index-eng.htm Or call the toll free, 24-hour recorded information line at: 1-866-431-3474 Or contact your local Fisheries and Oceans Canada office (call during regular business hours): www.pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/locations-bureaux-eng.htm A tidal waters sport fishing licence is required to harvest shellfish for recreational purposes. Harvesters must comply with sport fishing regulations related to shellfish harvesting, such as area closures. It is illegal to harvest shellfish from a closed area. Reminder to check both the sanitary and biotoxin updates at the link above, as both types of contamination can be present in an area. For more information on marine toxins in bivalve shellfish, please see: http://www.inspection.gc.ca/food/consumer-centre/food-safety-tips/specific- products-and-risks/bivalve-shellfish/eng/1332275144981/1332275222849 For more information on Shellfish Closures, contact: Elysha Gordon Resource Management Biologist Canadian Shellfish Sanitation Program Regional Coordinator Fisheries and Oceans Canada, South Coast Area Phone: (250) 756-7192 or at your local DFO office.
Fisheries & Oceans Operations Center - FN0398
Sent May 12, 2016 at 0908
Visit Fisheries and Oceans Canada on the Web at http://www.pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca
Printed from the Pacific Region web site on March 28, 2024 at 2324
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